描述
1. Product Description
XMP-629 (CAS 316805-65-9), also known as XOMA-629, is a synthetic cationic ?-helical peptide designed to target microbial pathogens and endotoxins through a combination of direct antimicrobial activity and immunomodulatory effects. The peptide’s ?-helical structure enables membrane disruption, while its cationic nature facilitates binding to negatively charged bacterial membranes and endotoxins.
Background
Bacterial infections remain a global health challenge, with increasing antimicrobial resistance among key pathogens. XMP-629 represents a novel class of peptide-based antimicrobials that act both by direct bacterial killing and modulating host immune responses, reducing inflammatory damage caused by endotoxins such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS).
Scientific Relevance
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Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Research: Effective against Gram-positive bacteria (S. aureus, S. pyogenes) and Gram-variable bacteria (P. acnes).
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Endotoxin Inhibition: Neutralizes bacterial LPS, preventing overactivation of host immune responses.
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Immunomodulatory Studies: Supports investigation of host-pathogen interactions and innate immunity modulation.
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Preclinical Therapeutic Modeling: Provides a platform for developing peptide-based anti-infective therapeutics.
Advantages in Research
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Dual action: direct antimicrobial + immunomodulatory effects.
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High potency against multiple clinically relevant pathogens.
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GMP-grade production ensures reproducible results.
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Suitable for in vitro cell-based assays, ex vivo tissue studies, and in vivo infection models.
2. Product Specifications
Parameter | Details |
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Product Name | XMP-629 (XOMA-629) |
Synonyms | Cationic ?-helical peptide, XOMA-629 |
CAS Number | 316805-65-9 |
Molecular Type | Synthetic peptide |
Molecular Formula | Sequence-specific, cationic ?-helical structure |
Molecular Weight | ~2500–3000 Da (depending on sequence) |
Appearance | White to off-white lyophilized powder |
Purity | 98% (HPLC) |
Solubility | Soluble in water, PBS, and DMSO |
Stability | Stable 24 months in lyophilized form |
Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C; protect from light and moisture; avoid repeated freeze-thaw |
Mechanism | Antimicrobial and endotoxin-neutralizing ?-helical peptide |
Applications | Antimicrobial research, immunomodulation, infection models |
GMP Compliance | Yes, manufactured under GMP standards |
Availability | Wholesale & retail supply |
Experimental Models | Bacterial cultures, in vitro immune assays, in vivo infection models |
Safety Considerations | Research use only; not for human or veterinary administration |
3. Mechanism of Action & Research Applications
Mechanism of Action
XMP-629 exerts its biological activity through a dual-mode mechanism:
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Direct Antimicrobial Activity
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The cationic ?-helical structure allows electrostatic interactions with negatively charged bacterial membranes.
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Disruption of lipid bilayers leads to membrane permeabilization and bacterial cell death.
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Effective against Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pyogenes.
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Endotoxin Inhibition
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Binds lipopolysaccharide (LPS) molecules from Gram-negative bacterial walls.
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Neutralizes endotoxin activity, preventing excessive pro-inflammatory cytokine release.
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Immunomodulation
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Modulates innate immune signaling pathways.
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Enhances host defenses while reducing tissue-damaging inflammation.
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Research Applications
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Microbiology Studies
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In vitro bacterial killing assays.
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Mechanistic studies of membrane disruption by cationic peptides.
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Infectious Disease Models
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Preclinical in vivo studies for skin infections, systemic infections, and sepsis.
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Immunology Research
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Investigation of endotoxin-neutralizing effects.
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Modulation of cytokine profiles in macrophage and dendritic cell cultures.
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Translational Research
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Potential development of peptide-based therapeutics for antibiotic-resistant infections.
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Studies on host-pathogen interaction modulation.
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Comparative Peptide Studies
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Benchmarking against other antimicrobial peptides and antibiotics for efficacy, spectrum, and immunomodulatory potential.
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4. Side Effects (Research Reference)
In preclinical and laboratory studies, XMP-629 has demonstrated:
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Species-specific cytotoxicity: Low toxicity in mammalian cell cultures at effective antimicrobial doses.
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Immune modulation effects: Reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokines may alter experimental immune responses.
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Dose-dependent effects: High concentrations may affect membrane integrity in non-target cells.
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Stability considerations: Activity maintained in lyophilized form; avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Observations are strictly for research reference only. XMP-629 is not intended for human or veterinary use.
5. Disclaimer
For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.
6. Keywords
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XMP-629
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XOMA-629 peptide
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Cationic ?-helical antimicrobial peptide
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Endotoxin inhibitor peptide
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Broad-spectrum antimicrobial research peptide
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Propionibacterium acnes inhibitor peptide
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Staphylococcus aureus research peptide
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Streptococcus pyogenes antimicrobial peptide
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GMP supplier XMP-629
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