Description
Product Description
Fruquintinib is a synthetically designed, highly selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3), developed to explore anti-angiogenic mechanisms and tumor growth control in preclinical oncology research. The compound’s molecular architecture features heteroaryl and fluorinated groups that confer metabolic stability, high receptor affinity, and enhanced bioavailability in experimental models.
In vitro studies demonstrate that Fruquintinib effectively inhibits endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation by selectively blocking VEGFR-mediated signaling. By suppressing VEGFR1–3 phosphorylation, Fruquintinib prevents activation of downstream MAPK, PI3K/AKT, and ERK pathways, crucial for angiogenesis and tumor vascular remodeling.
Preclinical models have shown that Fruquintinib reduces microvessel density, disrupts neovascularization, and limits nutrient supply to tumor tissues. Researchers use Fruquintinib to study vascular normalization, tumor perfusion, and combination therapy effects in xenografts and 3D culture systems.
Fruquintinib is highly soluble in DMSO and ethanol, slightly soluble in water, and demonstrates excellent stability under laboratory storage conditions. Its purity (≥99%) ensures reproducible results across in vitro and in vivo experiments.
Experimental applications include:
Angiogenesis inhibition studies: Endothelial tube formation, sprouting assays, and microvessel quantification.
Tumor proliferation analysis: Investigating VEGFR-driven tumor growth, cell cycle progression, and apoptosis.
Tumor microenvironment research: Examining endothelial-tumor interactions and vessel normalization processes.
Combination therapy assessment: Evaluating synergistic effects with chemotherapeutic, targeted, or immunotherapeutic agents.
Resistance mechanism studies: Understanding compensatory angiogenic signaling under chronic VEGFR blockade.
Fruquintinib’s unique profile as a selective VEGFR inhibitor makes it a valuable tool for mechanistic oncology research and preclinical tumor growth studies.
Product Specifications
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Fruquintinib |
| CAS Number | 1194506-26-7 |
| Synonyms | HMPL-013; Fruquintinib mesylate; VEGFR inhibitor Fruquintinib |
| Molecular Formula | C22H16F3N5O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 437.40 g/mol |
| Purity | ≥99% |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Solubility | Soluble in DMSO, ethanol; slightly soluble in water |
| Storage Temperature | 2–8 °C, protected from light and moisture |
| Category | Small-molecule VEGFR inhibitor |
| Applications | Oncology research, angiogenesis inhibition, tumor proliferation studies, tumor microenvironment research |
| Formulation | Suitable for in vitro kinase assays, cell culture studies, and preclinical in vivo models |
| Stability | Stable under recommended laboratory storage conditions |
| Shelf Life | 24 months |
| Supplier Type | Research chemical supplier |
| Intended Use | For laboratory research use only |
| Packaging Options | 10 mg – 1 kg sealed powder in moisture-proof containers |
| Delivery Mode | Cold-chain logistics with tracking and insurance |
Mechanism of Action
Fruquintinib selectively binds to VEGFR1, VEGFR2, and VEGFR3 at the ATP-binding site, preventing receptor autophosphorylation and downstream signaling. This blockade suppresses endothelial proliferation, migration, and new vessel formation, which are essential for tumor angiogenesis.
VEGFR Inhibition:
Fruquintinib reduces endothelial proliferation and migration, decreasing tumor vascular density and limiting neovascularization in preclinical models.
Downstream Signaling Suppression:
It inhibits ERK, AKT, and MAPK phosphorylation, inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in tumor cells.
Tumor Microenvironment Modulation:
By disrupting vascular support, Fruquintinib affects nutrient delivery, hypoxia regulation, and stromal interactions, making it useful for vascular normalization and combination therapy studies in preclinical models.
Experimental Applications:
In vitro angiogenesis assays: tube formation, migration, sprouting
In vivo xenograft tumor vascular studies
Combination therapy evaluation
Resistance mechanism and compensatory pathway analysis

Side Effects
In preclinical research, VEGFR inhibition by Fruquintinib demonstrates predictable laboratory effects:
Cell cycle arrest: slowing proliferation of endothelial and tumor cells
Apoptosis induction: caspase-mediated and mitochondrial pathway activation
Angiogenesis suppression: reduced tube formation and migration
Microenvironment modulation: altered tumor oxygenation, perfusion, and stromal interactions
Gene expression changes: downregulation of VEGF-A, cyclin D1, c-Myc, and angiogenesis-related genes
Laboratory Safety Guidelines:
Wear gloves, lab coat, and eye protection
Use fume hood; avoid skin contact and inhalation
Store at 2–8 °C, protected from light and moisture
Dispose of waste per institutional chemical safety protocols
Fruquintinib is strictly for laboratory research use only.
Keywords
Fruquintinib, VEGFR inhibitor, selective small molecule, preclinical oncology research, angiogenesis inhibition, tumor proliferation, tumor microenvironment modulation, high-purity research compound, laboratory research chemical, VEGFR-targeted agent
Shipping Guarantee
All shipments of Fruquintinib use validated cold-chain logistics to ensure compound integrity from warehouse to laboratory. Each package is sealed in moisture-proof containers with secondary protective wrapping and continuous temperature monitoring. Express international couriers with full tracking and insurance are employed, guaranteeing safe and timely delivery. Additionally, our logistics team verifies handling conditions during transit to minimize exposure to heat, light, or moisture, ensuring reproducible research outcomes.
Trade Assurance
We guarantee the authenticity of Fruquintinib, with verified ≥99% purity and compliance with HPLC, MS, and NMR analytical standards. Each batch comes with a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for verification. Our trade assurance policy provides replacement or refund in the rare event of deviation from listed specifications. This ensures research laboratories receive consistent, high-quality material for reproducible experimental results. Trade assurance also covers secure packaging and accurate labeling for safe global shipping.
Payment Support
We offer flexible and secure global payment options to support international research transactions. Accepted methods include PayPal, major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, American Express), telegraphic transfer (T/T), and cryptocurrencies (USDT, Bitcoin, Ethereum). All transactions are protected by industry-standard encryption and verified gateways, ensuring confidentiality and fund security. For large or recurring orders, our payment support team can provide customized solutions and facilitate smooth procurement for research institutions.
Disclaimer
All products, including Fruquintinib, are intended strictly for laboratory research use only and are not for human or veterinary use. They are not drugs, medical devices, or diagnostic agents and should not be administered to humans or animals. Researchers must follow institutional biosafety and chemical safety guidelines during handling and disposal. The information provided is for scientific reference only and does not imply therapeutic efficacy, safety, or regulatory approval. Users are advised to conduct risk assessments, follow local regulations, and implement all standard laboratory precautions.




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